Babies gain maximum weight during the last month. But if it is borns before 37 weeks of pregnancy, the baby would be underweight. The premature baby could be various reasons such as underlying health issues, the mother’s health, conceiving twins or triplet babies, or genetic factors.
What problems should a premature infant have?
Babies having premature birth has premature heart, intestines, lungs, and other organ system due to that they require special care in order to stimulate normal functioning. Infants need NICU care based on their birth weight and degree of prematurity. To strengthen heart rate and breathing & treat respiratory distress syndrome, the medications are to be given by the best pediatrician in Ahmedabad. Antibiotics should be also given to treat the infection and in the risk of possible infection.
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Some preterm need varying degrees of support which includes positive pressure, oxygen therapy, or mechanical ventilation. Their skins are not fully developed so the chances of infections are very high in infants. Therefore, they need special neonatal care. As they are growing, the immunity power is increasing consequently chances of infection reduces.
The premature infant could have a long-term problem?
Some premature babies could have behavioral development problems, delay cognitive development problems, poor intelligence, and learning problem. However, not all premature babies have to face these complications. The chances of it are higher in babies who have higher prematurity.
A premature baby might have a lower weight, but it does not mean that baby is unhealthy. All you need to do is to work to gain a little weight. A baby’s weight can double in 10 weeks if you follow some tips to gain weight.
Nursing Your Baby:
Breastmilk is the best source of nutrition for a premature baby as it not provide only nutrition but also helps in increasing immunity power and boosting energy. Premature babies initially need to take NICU(Neonatal Intensive Care Unit) for initial care.
Massage Your Baby Regularly:
Study says that regular massage to your baby can help babies to gain weight. However, synthetic oil can not benefit your baby. Take natural oil in the hand and massage him/her for about 15 minutes at a time. This will not only help in weight gain but also increase the metabolism system.
Do Regular Check Up:
You should regularly visit the best pediatric hospital in Ahmedabad to keep an eye on your baby’s health. There, you can check the weight of your baby regularly and if your baby’s weight is not gaining as desired, then you can take advice from the best pediatrician in Ahmedabad.
Limit Outdoor Visit:
In the first few weeks, avoid outdoor visits except for doctor appointments. Because your baby has very low immunity power at this stage and therefore infection possibilities are higher. To avoid this complication, you should keep your baby clean and safe place.
What else you can do?
Take advantage of skin-to-skin contact in which dress your baby only nappy and let your baby rest on your chest. This not only helps you to gain a healthy weight but also reduces stress and pain.